成年人学好英语的好助手——汉语阅读能力（从心理上战胜英语：难好几倍的汉语都能学会，为什么还要害怕它？（3））

When, for example, a customer first opens an account, he instructs the bank to debit his account only in respect of cheques drawn by himself. 

比如，储户首次在银行开户时，嘱咐银行他的存款只能凭本世人签字的支票来提取。

for example  adv.例如

instruct[in5strQkt]vt.教, 讲授; 指导,指示[挥]; 下命令给(某人),说明; 通知(in+struct)

联想记忆：

construct[kEn5strQkt]vt.建造, 构造, 创立（con+struct）

in respect of  就……而言，关于

I have a problem in respect of the writing style.  关于写作风格上我有一个问题。

respect[ris5pekt]n.尊敬, 敬重, 注意, 考虑, 尊重, 关系, 有关, 敬意

vt.尊敬, 尊重, 不防碍（re+spect）

spect, pect表“看”

He gives the bank specimens of his signature,

他把自己签名的样本交给银行，

specimen[5spesimin, -mEn]n.范例, 标本, 样品, 样本, 待试验物(speci+men)

speci表“看”

联想记忆：

special[5speFEl] adj.特别的（speci+al）

and there is a very firm rule that the bank has no right or authority to pay out a customer's money on a cheques on which its customer's signature has been forged.

对此有一条非常严格的规定：银行没有任何权利或理由把储户的钱让伪造储户的支票取走。

分解分析：

there is a very firm rule 有一条非常严格的规定

下面的部分是名词rule的同位语：

that the bank has no right or authority to pay out a customer's money on a cheques on which its customer's signature has been forged

再细分一下：

that the bank has no right or authority

银行没有任何权利或理由

下面的部分是一个不定式短语，作修饰right or authority的定语：

to pay out a customer's money on a cheques on which its customer's signature has been forged

把储户的钱让伪造储户的支票取走

which its customer's signature has been forged

customer's signature 消费者的签名

signature[5si^nitFE]n.签名（sign+at(e)+ure）

sign[sain] v.签名(于), 署名(于)～, 签署n.标记, 符号, 记号, 征兆, 迹象, 征候

forge[fC:dV]v. 伪造，稳步前进, 铸造