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英语词汇学习

  评论:0 条   查看:277 次   mhxzkhl 发表于 2008-01-07 00:00

01. account for               [1]说明(原因等); 
      EG: His illness account for his absence from school.
他因病未能去上学。
          That accounts for it.
原来如此。
                               [2]
(将保管的款项)记账;
                               [3]
……负责( answer for )
 02. add up to                 [1]
合计,总计(amount to ,count up to )
                               [2]
结果。
 03. allow for                 [1]
考虑到(take into consideration)
                               [2]
原谅,体谅。
      EG: You should allow for his youth.
你应当体谅他还年轻。
 04. arrive at
    **
在表示到达的具体含义时,arrive at/in =get to =reach ;

     在表示达成等抽象含义时,只用arrive at reach.
 05. ask after                  
探望,问候

      EG: She asked after your health.
她问候你。
 06. ask for                    [1]
(向人)请求见面;
                                [2]
央求。EG: ask for help.
 07. avail (oneself) of         
利用(机会等)

      EG: You must avail yourself of every opportunity to speak foreign languages.
 08. back up                    [1]
支持,援助;[2]倒退,后退;[3]使(交通等)停滞;(车子)倒车;
                                [4]
支撑(身体等)。
 09. bear/keep in mind          
记住
      EG: We have no vacations now, but we’ll certainly bear your application in mind.
 010. break away (from)         
脱离,逃跑
      EG: He considered breaking away from the clan(氏族、宗族、党派).
他考虑同那伙人分道扬镳。
    **break away (from) & get away from
都是vi.
    
前者
—Escape with a sudden violent effort.
    
后者
—Escape from the scene of a crime or from being caught.
 011. break down                
损坏,分解,瓦解

                           
另有:[1](元气等)受挫,筋疲力尽,(健康)衰弱;
                                 [2]
(感情)失控,(因伤心过度而)哭泣;
                                 [3]
分析,分类。
 012. break in                  [1]
强行进入,闯入;[2](on) 打断,插嘴;[3]驯服(动物等)。
 013. break into                [1]
闯入;[2]突然打断(话)。
 014. break off                 [1]
断绝,结束;[2]中断;[3]绝交,突然停止(工作等),突然脱离。
 015. break out                 [1]
爆发,突然发生(战争、火灾、事故等);[2]脱逃。
 016. break through             [1]
突破(障碍等);[2](太阳)从云中出现。
 017. break up                  [1]
中止,结束;[2]打碎,拆散;[3](身体)变虚弱,衰弱;[4]崩溃,损坏。
 018. bring about               
带来,造成 (=give rise to, lead to, result to )
 019. bring down                [1]
打倒,挫伤;
[2]降低;[3]卸下(行李、货物)[4]使蒙受(责罚等)〈on〉;
                                [5]
继续,持续(记录)〈to〉;
 020. bring forth               [1]
产生;[2]提出。
 021. bring forward             [1]
提出;[2](簿记)过次,转入下页;[3](日期等)提早,提前。
 022. bring out                 [1]
使出现,使明显; EG: This essay fully brings out his ability. 这篇论文充分显示出他的才能。
     
                           [2]公布,出版。bring out a new book 
                                [3]
把某人(尤其指女孩)引进社交界;

                                [4]
发挥(才能等)。
 023. bring to                  [1]
使恢复知觉; 
                                [2]
停船,使停船。

 024. bring up                   
教育,培养,使成长
                                [1]
提出(证据、计划等);
                                [2]
突然停(车等),使(船)停泊;
                                [3]
引起注意;
                                [4]
吐出(食物);
                                [5]
继续进一步(说明等)。
 025. bring/put …into practice 
实施,实行

 026. build up                  [1]
树立,逐步建立;
                                [2]
增进,锻炼;
                                [3]
积累,堵塞;
                                [4]
赞扬。
 027. burn out                  [1]
燃尽(物品)烧光;
                                [2]
(房屋等)失火,烧尽。
 028. burn up                   [1]
烧尽,烧完; 
                                [2]
烧起来,旺起来;

                                [3]
(美国俗语)大发雷霆。
 029. call for                  [1]
要求,需要;
 
                                [2]
邀请,去取(接); EG: I’ll call for you at your house. 我将到你家去找你。

     
                           [3]求援。
 030. call forth                [1]
引起,唤起
EG: The proposals called forth a good deal of hostile criticism. 这些建议引起许多敌意的批评。
 
                               [2]振作起,鼓起。
      call forth all one’s energies    
全力以赴
 031. call off                  
取消,放弃(cancel)
 032. call on/upon              [1]
拜访(某人);

                                [2]
要求做to do); call on him for a speech = call on him to make a speech
                                [3]
请求。
 033. call up                   [1]
召集,动员;应征入伍;
                                [2]
使人想起 call up scenes of childhood
                                [3]
打电话=ring up

                                [4]
起床。
 034. can’t /couldn’t help    
禁不住,不得不 I can’t help laughing (+动名词) / but laugh (but+动词原形)

 
035. care for                  [1]照料,照顾;
                                [2]
(主要用于疑问句和否定句中)喜好,希望;
                                [3]
忧虑,担心。
 036. carry off                 [1]
夺去; 
                                [2]
渡过,完成;

                                [3]
勇敢地面对,坚持。
 037. carry on                  [1]
继续下去,坚持下去;
                                [2]
从事,经营; 
                                [3]
(口语)出丑,惊慌;

                                [4]
(口语)与调情,调戏<with>
                                [5]
加油;继续(中断的工作等)。
 038. carry out                 
贯彻,执行,实现
      carry out one’s promise  
实现承诺
      carry out experiments     
做实验
 039. carry /bring into effect  
实行,实现=accomplish
 040. cast /shade / throw light on/upon 
加以说明,澄清

 041. catch fire =take fire     
开始燃烧

 042. catch on                  [1]
理解,明白;
 
                                [2]
受欢迎,流行。

 043. catch one’s breath       
吓一跳,屏息
 044. catch one’s eye          
引人注目
 045. catch sight of            
看到
 046. catch up with             [1]
追上,赶上;
                                [2]
把落后弥补上。
 047. check in                  
办理登记手续
 048. check out                 [1]
结帐后离去  check out of a hotel 
                                [2]
(美)签发支票(银行存款);

                                [3]
(登记)离去,离开。
 049. check up / (up) on         
调查,检查,核对
 050. cheer up                  [1]
使高兴,使振奋;
                                [2]
高兴起来,振作起来。

051. clear away                扫除,收拾 ~ the dishes 
 052. clear up                  [1]
解释,澄清;
make clear / explicit 弄清,澄清) to clear up the mystery/misunderstanding
                                [2]
(天气)变晴;

                                [3]
整理,收拾;
                                [4]
清除,解除。
 053. come off                  [1]
实现,成功,奏效;
                                [2]
离开,掉下,脱落;
                                [3]
脱离,退出,断绝关系。
 054. come on                   [1]
请,来吧,跟着来,慢点;

                                [2]
进展,发展;
                                [3]
开始,来临;
                                [4]
出场,上演。
 055. come out                  [1]
出版,刊出;
                                [2]
出现,显露,长出;
                                [3]
结果是,结局是;
                                [4]
被解出。
 056. come round /around        [1]
来访,前来;
                                [2]
苏醒,复原。
 057. come through               
经历,脱险
 058. come to                    [1]
苏醒,复苏;
                                 [2]
共计,达到。
 059. come to the point
 060. come true                  
(梦等)实现,如愿以偿
 061. come up                     [1]
走近,上来;
                                  [2]
发生被提出。
 062. come up to                  
达到,符合
 063. come up with               
提出,提供
 064. come /go into effect        
生效,实施
 065. come /go into force         
生效,实施
 066. come /go into operation     
开始生效,开始运转,开工
 067. compare…to…               [1]
比较;EG: He compares my book to his.
                                  [2]
比做。He compares books to friends.
 068. count on                     
依靠,指望,期待
      depend /reckon/rely on sth   
(依靠,指望)
 069. count up                    
相加 (=add up)
 070. cover up                    
掩盖,掩饰 EG: How can we cover up our mistakes?
 071. cross out                   注销cross out 2 words 删去2个字                   

072. cut across                 [1]走捷径,抄近路;
                                  [2]
超出的范围,超越。
 073. cut back                    [1]
削减,降低;
                                  [2]
修剪(树枝);
                                  [3]
(在电影、小说等中)重提前情。
 074. cut down                    [1]
削减,减少(经费等);
                                  [2]
砍倒(树);
                                  [3]
修改(衣服)使变小;
                                  [4]
(人为疾病所)击倒,砍杀。
 075. cut in                      [1]
(汽车)抢档;

                                  [2]
插嘴,打断。
 076. cut out                     [1]
割掉,除去;
                                  [2]
除掉,删掉(省略);
                                  [3]
抢先(某人),取代(某人);
                                  [4]
的形状裁制衣服;
                                  [5]
断绝,分离;
                                  [6]
停止。
 077. cut short                   
突然停止    EG: He cut short his tour abroad and retained to Paris.
 078. derive from                 
渊源于,(从)取得
 079. die down                    
渐渐消失,平息
 080. die off                     
相继死去
 081. die out                     
灭绝,消失 (out = completely)
 082. do away with                
废除,去掉

 083. do without                  
没有也行 (= go without)
 084. do /try one’s best         
尽力

 085. double up                   [1]
折叠起来;
                                  [2]
弯腰。
 086. doze off                    
打瞌睡
 087. draw in                     
(火车、汽车)到站
 088. draw on                     [1]
动用,利用; draw on one’s imagination 运用想象力
                                  [2]
吸,抽烟。
 089. draw up                     [1]
写出,画出;
                                  [2]
草拟;
                                  [3]
(车子)停住。 EG: The car drew up to me.
 090. dress up                    
穿上盛装,打扮地漂漂亮亮EG: Helen has invited us to dinner but says we shouldn’t bother to dress up.
 091. drop by /in                 
顺便走访  EG: Would you drop in on me /at my house this evening?
 092. drop off                    [1]
减弱,减少;
                                  [2]
打瞌睡;=doze off
 093. drop out                    [1]
退出,离队;

                                  [2]
不参与,弃权。
 094. dwell on /upon              [1]
深思熟虑,再三考虑;
                                  [2]
详述。
 095. embark on /upon             
从事,着手,开始工作 China embarked on a massive programme of reform. 中国开始实施大规模的改革计划。
 
096. face up to                  大胆面向
 097. fail to                     
未能

 098. fall back on                
转而依靠,求助于
 099. fall behind                 [1]
落后;
                                  [2]
(付款等)逾期。
 100. fall in love (with)         
相爱,爱上

101. fall in with               [1]符合,与一致;
                                  [2]
碰见(偶然)。
 102. fall out                    [1]
争吵,争执;
                                  [2]
发生,变成(的结果),结果是;
                                  [3]
(军)离开队伍。
 103. fall through                
落空,失败
 104. feed in                     
输入EG: You feed in coin here and the coffee comes out there.                       
 105. feel like (doing)           
欲,想要,[一般用于否定句或疑问句中] EG: I don’t feel like eating now.
 106. fill in(
) /out(       填充,填写

 107. find fault (with)           
埋怨,挑剔;吹毛求疵,批评
 108. find out                    [1]
发现;想出;解决;
                                  [2]
识破(违法);暴露。
 109. flare up                    [1]
突然燃起来;

                                  [2]
突然发怒。fire /flame /flare /blaze up  皆为发火  
 110. gain /have an advantage over
胜过,优于

 111. get across                   
使人了解,使人清楚EG: The idea got across to all.
      put across                   
解释清楚
 112. get along /on with           [1]
进展(get on);EG: How is your work getting along?
                                   [2]
过活,生活(get by) 
                                   [3]
相处融洽。

 113. get round /around            [1]
走动,旅行;
                                   [2]
(消息)传开。
 114. get around /round to         
找时间做,开始考虑
 115. get at                       [1]
得到,接近(reach); EG: I can’t get at the tool on the shelf.

                                   [2]
意思是(mean)。 EG: What are you getting at ? 你的意思是什么?                               
 116. get away                     [1]
离开; 
                                   [2]
逃脱(break away 强行逃脱)。

 117. get better of                
胜过,占上风

 118. get by (get along)           [1]
通过,经过(get along); EG: The parade has got by.
                                   [2]
过活。EG: She can’t get by on such a small income.
 119. get down                     [1]
下来; 
                                   [2]
写下(write down, put down)。EG: Get what he says down in writing.

 120. get down to                  
开始,着手(set about, take up)
 121. get hold of                  [1]
抓住,掌握;

                                   [2]
接触。
 122. get in                       [1]
进入(join in) 
                                   [2]
收获,收集;EG: The farmers are getting the crops in.

                                   [3]
插入(话)。 EG: She talks so much that you can’t get a word in.
 123. get into                     [1]
(口语)穿上(衣服鞋子等)=put on
                                   [2]
进入,从事。
 124. get off                      [1]
下来; 
                                   [2]
逃脱惩罚。EG: The thief got off lightly. 这个贼被从轻发落。

 
125. get out of                   [1]出自…(issue from);逃脱(escape from)
                                   [2]
弃绝(癖好、习惯等);
                                   [3]
避免(做)(doing)
                                   [4]
自(某人处)取得(金钱、消息)。
 126. get over (recover)           [1]
从(疾病中)恢复过来(recover);EG: The man returned to work after he got over his illness.
                                   [2]
克服困难(overcome);EG: The committee will have to find means to get over the difficulty.
                                   [3]
解决问题(solvesettle)。EG: How shall we get over these problems?
 127. get rid of                   [1]
处理掉,丢弃;
                                   [2]
摆脱,除去。 EG: He can’t get rid of the cold.
 128. get the best of              
胜过(他人)
 129. get the better of            
打败,胜过 EG: I’ll get the better of him some day.
 130. get through                  [1]
结束(工作),完成(任务)(finish)EG: As soon as I get through my work, I will go and see you.
                                   [2]
接通电话; EG: I could not get through to my son yesterday.
                                   [3]
度过(时间);get through the winter
                                   [4]
花光(金钱等);  EG: He got through all his money.

                                   [5]
(讲话等)被理解。 EG: It’s difficulty to get through to him.要他理解是困难的。
      
get through with             完成
      get through to               
电话)接通
 131. get together                 [1]
开会,会面;  
                                   [2]
装配,组织。It’ll take me a week to get together all the materials that I need for my talk.

 132. get up                       [1]
增加,增强(rise)
                                   [2]
起床(rise) 
                                   [3]
起立(stand up)

 133. get /learn by heart          
记住,背诵EG: The girl learned the poem by heart.
 134. give away                    1]
赠送,分送(donate);  EG: He has given away all his money to the poor.
                                   [2]泄露。 EG: I promised never to give her secret away.
 135. give back                    
送还,恢复(return)give it back to its owner.
 136. give in                      [1]
投降,屈服(yield)He always gives in to his wife’s demands and does whatever she tells him to do.

                                   [2]
交上(turn in, hand in)
 137. give off                     
释放,放出
(emit, send off) EG: The flower gave off a sweet fragrance. 这些花散发出甜美的香味。 
 138. give oneself away            
泄露,露马脚EG: She tried to appear indifferent, but her eyes gave herself away.    
 139. give oneself up              
自首,投降,投案 EG: The murderer gave himself up (to the police). 凶手向警方自首了。            
 140. give out                     
分发,放出(hand out)EG: The teacher gave out the examination papers.                    
 141. give rise to                 
引起,造成,发生 EG: Such conduct might give rise to misunderstandings. 这种做法很可能引起误会。     
 142. give up                      
放弃,停止
 143. give way                    
断裂,倒塌EG: The bridge gave way under the weight of the lorry. 卡车把这座桥压坏了。   
 144. give way to                  [1]
让路,对让步;
                                   [2]
代替。
 145. go after                     
追求
 146. go ahead                     
开始,前进,领先 The building of the new bridge will go ahead as planned. 新桥修建将按照计划进行
 
147. go along with                [1]陪同前往,随行;
                                   [2]
与某人/事意见一致,赞同某事物。
 148. go around /round             
足够分配 EG: There aren’t enough chairs to go round.
 149. go back on                   
违背 EG: He never goes back on his word. 他从不食言
 
150. go by                        [1](人)经过;
                                   [2]
(时间)过去(pass); 
                                   [3]
行动(be guided by)。

151. go down                      [1]下降,降低;
                                    [2]
被载入,传下去。
 152. go for                        [1]
竭力想取得;
                                    [2]
支持,喜爱,拥护。
 153. go in for                      
从事,致力于;沉迷于,追求
 154. go into                       [1]
进入
                                    [2]
变成(某种状态);
                                    [3]
从事(职业等)(enter);
                                    [4]
讨论,调查(investigate);
                                    [5]
参加(take part in)。
 155. go off                        [1]
爆炸,发射;
                                    [2]
动身,离开。
 156. go on                         [1]
with)继续;
                                    [2]
发生。
 157. go out                        [1]
(灯火)熄灭;
                                    [2]
外出,出去;
                                    [3]
不流行,过时。
 158. go over                       [1]
复习;
                                    [2]
横过,越过;
                                    [3]
查看细节(inspect details of);
                                    [4]
倒向(别的党派等),改变信仰。
 159. go through                    [1]
经历,经受;
                                    [2]
详细检查。
 160. go under                      [1]
下沉,沉没;
                                    [2]
失败,破产。
 161. go up                         [1]
上升,增加;
                                    [2]
建起。
 162. go with                       
伴随,与…协调
 163. go without                    
没有也行
 164. go wrong                      [1]
迷路,走错路;
                                    [2]
步入歧途,堕落;
                                    [3]
失败;
                                    [4]
(机械等)有毛病,出故障。
 165. good for                      
胜任,有效,适用The ticket is good for two days .这张票两天之内有效       
 168. hand down                     [1]
传下去(指从上一代传到下一代);

                                    [2]
宣告(判决)。
 169. hand in                        
交上,递交
 170. hand on                        
传下去(指依次传递)
 171. hand out                       
发给,分发,散发 (反义-hand in
 172. hand over                     
交出,移交,让与(反义-take over接管,接替)
 173. hang about                     
闲荡,徘徊,逗留
 174. hang back                      
畏缩,踌躇,犹豫
 175. hang on                        [1]
紧抓不放;
                                     [2]
继续下去;
                                     [3]
等一等。
 176. hang on to                     
紧握住,坚持下去
 177. hang up                        
挂断(电话)(=ring off
 178. happen to                      
恰巧
 179. have (something ) to do with   
有关
 180. have back                      
收回,要回
 181. have in mind                  
记住,考虑到,想到
 182. have nothing to do with        
与…无关
 183. have on                       [1]
(身上)佩带着上带有;
                                    [2]
有约会。
 184. have to do with               
与…有关;交易
 185. head for                      
行进,使走向EG: We saw the car heading for us, so we stepped aside.我们看见那辆车朝我们开来,就让到一边。
  You are heading for serious trouble.这样下去你会遇到麻烦的。
 186. head on                        [
作状语]迎头,迎面 EG: The car hit the tree head on .汽车迎面撞到树上。

 
187. help oneselfto             自取所需(食物等)
 188. hold back                      [1]
踌躇,退缩;
                                     [2]
阻止,抑制。
 189. hold on                        
继续握住不放
 190. hold on to                     
紧紧抓住,坚持
 191. hold out                       [1]
维持,支持;
                                     [2]
坚持,不屈服。
 192. hold up                        [1]
举起,承载;   uphold
                                     [2]
阻止,使停止;

                                     [3]
抢劫,拦截。     
 193. hunger after                   
渴望

 194. hunger for                     
渴望
 196. improve on                     
改进,使更好,改善
    **improve in                     
在…方面好转或改善
 197. keep an eye on                 [1]
照料,照应;
                                     [2]
监视,注视。
 198. keep back                      [1]
阻止,阻挡;

                                     [2]
隐瞒,保留。
 199. keep company with              
与…交往,与…结伴
 200. keep down                      [1]
控制,压制,镇压;
                                     [2]
压低,放低。

201. keep from                      使不(做);
 202. keep house                     
管理家务,做家务
 203. keep in touch                  
保持联系
 204. keep off                       
不接近,避开
 205. keep on                        
持续不断,保持
 206. keep one’s head               
保持镇静
 207. keep one’s word               
守信(反义-break one’s word
 208. keep out of                     
躲开,置身…之外
 209. keep to                         
固守,局限于
 210. keep track of                  
与…保持联系,跟上…的发展

 211. keep up                        [1]
保持,维持;
                                     [2]
继续进行,坚持。
 212. keep up with                   
看齐,跟上
 213. keep /hold pace with           
跟上,与同步 EG: One should keep pace with the times.一个人应该跟上时代的步伐。
   
 214. knock down                     
击倒,撞倒
 215. knock out                       
击倒,击昏
 216. known as                        
而闻名
 217. lay aside                       
搁置一边,储蓄
 218. lay down                       [1]
放下;
                                     [2]
制定,拟定;
                                     [3]
铺设。
 219. lay off                        [1]
(临时)解雇;
                                     [2]
休息。
 220. lay out                         [1]
安排,布置;
                                      [2]
陈列,展示;
                                      [3]
制定,设计。
 221. lead the way                    
带路,引路
 222. leave behind                   [1]
忘记带; EG: Take care not to leave anything behind.当心不要落下东西。
     
                                [2]留下。EG: He has left a good memory behind.他给人留下了美好的回忆。
 
223. leave out                       遗漏,略去(omit)EG: I left out the important point .我遗漏了重要的一点。
 
224. leave /let…alone               让独自呆着,不打扰,不干预 EG: Please leave me alone for a while.请让我一个人呆一会儿
 
225. lend itself to                  适宜于,对有用
                 A novel which lends itself well to dramatization for television            
适合于拍成电视剧的小说
 226. let alone                      [1]
不干涉; EG: Let me alone.不要管我(让我安静一会儿)。                                   
                                     [2]
更不用说.
      He won’t even thank you ,let alone pay you.
他连谢都不会谢你,别说让他付钱给你了。

 227. let down                       [1]
放下,降低;
                                     [2]
使失望。
 228. let go                         
放开,松手EG: Let go your hold.请松手。
 229. let in                         
让…进入,放…进来
 230. let loose                      
放开,放松,释放Has the dog been let loose or is it still tied up? 狗已经放了,还是依然拴着?
 
231. let off                        <让…离开  >
                                     [1]
放(炮、烟火),开(枪);

                                     [2]
宽恕,从宽处理;
                                     [3]
免除。
 232. let out                        <
让…离开   >
                                     [1]
放掉,放出,发出;

                                     [2]
放大(衣服),放松(绳子)。
 233. lie in                         
存在于(后多跟抽象名词;exist in后多跟具体名词) EG: Happiness lies in contentment.知足常乐。
 
234. line up                        排队,使排成一行
 235. live on /by                    
靠…生活,以…为食
     live on rice /welfare parents(  
某人或某物   live by begging(手段,方式)
 236. live through                    
度过,经受过

 237. live up to                      
做到,不辜负(keep high standards) EG: His works lived up to his reputation.他的作品配得上其名声。
 
238. look after                      [1]目送;
                                      [2]
搜求;
                                      [3]
照料,照顾,注意。
 239. look at                         [1]
,目视
                                      [2]
观察,调查。
 240. look back                       [1]
回头看;
                                      [2]
on)回顾,记忆。
       EG: The past always seems better when you look back on it.
每当回首过去时,往事似乎总是比较美好。
 241. look down upon /on             
看不起,轻视
 242. look for                       [1]
期待,盼望;
                                     [2]
寻找,搜求。
 243. look forward to                 
盼望,期待
 244. look in
vi.                顺便看望 (= drop in
 245. look into                     [1]
窥视,过问;
                                    [2]
调查;
                                    [3]
观察。
 246. look on                       [1]
旁观,观看;
                                     [2]
as)看待,视为。
347. look out                        [1]
注意,警惕,留神,提防(=watch out);
                                     [2]
向外看。
248. look over                                         
查看,调查,检查
249. look through                                  
仔细查看,浏览,温习
250. look up                                           
查阅,查询

251. look up to                                        尊敬,敬仰
252. lose heart                                               
灰心
253. lose one’s head                                      
不知所措
254. lose one’s temper                 
发脾气,发怒(反义-keep one’s temper
255. lose track                             
失去联系
    **keep track                          
通晓事态,注意动向
256. make a face
(或faces                                  做鬼脸
257. make a fool of                                           
愚弄,欺骗
258. make a fuss of                       
娇养(某人);过分关怀(某人)
    EG: Don’t make a fuss of children so much.
别太娇惯你的孩子。
    **make a fuss about /over   
对…大惊小怪(=make much fuss about /over
    make much fuss about a tiny thing                         
小题大做
259. make a /the difference           
有影响,很重要(反义-make no difference

260. make allowances for                        
考虑(事情),宽容
    make allowance(s) for his youth                  
念在他年轻(识浅)的份上
261. make believe                 
假装,冒充(pretend)<to do, that +子句>
           make believe not to hear her                   
假装没听到她说的话

262. make for                                             [1]
走向,驶向;
                                                          [2]
有助于,有利于。
263. make friends                                      
交朋友
264. make fun of =poke fun at                                   
嘲弄
265. make one’s way                                          [1]
进行;
                                                              [2]
进展,成功。
266. make out                                        [1]
辨认,区分;
                                                     [2]
理解,了解;
                                                     [3]
开列,书写。
267. make progress                                     
进步,进展
    **be in progress                                  
在进行中,在进步中
268. make sense                                    
讲得通,言之有理,有意义
269. make sure of /that                            [1]
查明,弄确实;
                                                   [2]
确信;
                                                   [3]
确定,务必。
270. make the best of                                 
充分利用,妥善处理
271. make the most of           
充分利用(make the best of表示将不利之物充分利用,                                      make the most of只是表示作最大利用之意)

272. make up                                                  [1]
组成,构成;
                                                              [2]
捏造,临时编造;
   He was very good at making up convincing excuses.
他非常善于捏造令人信服的借口。
                                                              [3]
(为)化妆;
It was time to start making up for the evening performance.
该是为晚上演出化妆的时候了。
                                                              [4]
补充,补足。
EG: How long does it take you to make up blood you lose?
需要多长时间才能补足你损失的血呢?
EG: Whatever New England may lack in materials it makes up in bright ideas.
新英格兰不管在物质方面如何缺乏,但在观念方面却很开朗。
EG: I’m sorry I’ve got to go away again. I promise I’ll make it up next week.
真抱歉,我又得走了。我保证下周补偿。
273. make up for                                        
补偿,弥补
(类例compensate…for
    EG: He made up for the loss.
他赔偿了损失。
274. make up one’s mind                                         
下决心
275. make use of                                                  
利用
276. make way                                              
开路,让路
**make one’s way                                           
前进,行进
277. mark time                                 
原地踏步,停止不前,拖延时间
278. mix up                                         [1]
搅匀,拌和;
                                                    [2]
with)混淆,弄乱。
 The teacher always mixed me up with another student of the same name.
老师总是把我和另一个与我同名的学生弄混。
279. occur to                                     
被想到,被想起
    EG: It suddenly occurred to him that he hadn’t locked the door.
280. pass away                         
去世,逝世(die的婉转语)
281. pass off                
停止,中止[stop (doing sth) give up]
    EG: Has your toothache passed off yet?
你牙痛好了吗?

282. pass out   
失去知觉,昏倒(另:knock out击倒,击昏; 类例lay out

                          反义come to苏醒,复原;

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