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<title><![CDATA[我是纳税人]]></title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wsnsr.blog.bokee.net"/>
<modified>2008-08-31T11-20-40 CST</modified>
<tagline type="text/html" mode="escaped"><![CDATA[纳税人的光荣与梦想]]></tagline>
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<entry>
<title>纳税筹划与诚信纳税</title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.bokee.net/blogmodule/weblogcomment_viewEntry/2098395.html"/>
<issued>2008-08-31T11-20-40 CST</issued> 
<created>2008-08-31T11-20-40 CST</created>
<modified>2008-10-16T02-34-37Z</modified>
<id>tag:wsnsr.blogchina.com,2005://2098395</id>
<author>
<name>wsnsr</name>
<url>http://www.bokee.net/blogmodule/weblogcomment_index/wsnsr.html</url>
</author>
<dc:subject>税苑随笔</dc:subject>
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<![CDATA[<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 110pt; mso-char-indent-count: 5.0"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 22pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">纳税筹划与诚信纳税<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></span></span></font><span lang="EN-US"><o:p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 0.05pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">纳税筹划指的是在法律规定许可的范围内，通过对企业生产经营活动的事先筹划和安排，尽可能地取得&ldquo;节税&rdquo;的税收利益。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">纳税筹划是企业对涉税事项预先的计划和安排，是纳税人在法律规定的范围内，根据政府的税收政策导向，通过预先的筹划和安排，选择最优的纳税方案，以争取税收经济利益最大化的筹划活动。具体的说，就是指纳税人在不违反税收法规的前提下，以企业最大经济利益为目标，对涉税事项进行全方位的计划和安排的一项涉税经济活动。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">任何偷税、骗税、抗税行为，都将受到严厉的处罚，但在税务专家的指导下，依据国家税收政策进行合理的纳税筹划，降低税负是完全可能的。筹划自己的纳税行为，是企业经营者的权力，也是智慧经营的表现。企业要发展，必须要规范自己的经营活动，企业内部税收管理也需要规范，首先要转变纳税观念，走出影响企业发展的重大误区。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 0.05pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><font size="3">很多企业并不想偷税，为什么却总是出问题呢？为什么企业的税收问题一直得不到妥善的解决呢？你知道问题的根源在哪里吗？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><font size="3">一、纳税筹划是纳税人的一项基本权利<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><font size="3">纳税人在不违反税法的前提下，有从事经济活动、获取收益的权利，有选择生存发展、兼并、重组与破产的权利。纳税人进行纳税筹划所取得的收益是合法收益。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><font size="3">纳税筹划顺应国家税收的立法意图，体现税收政策导向，有助于税收法律法规的完善。纳税筹划能最大限度地避免和减少涉税犯罪，提高纳税人的税收法律意识。纳税筹划使纳税人在谋求合法税收利益的驱动下，主动自觉地学习和钻研税收法律法规，做到诚信纳税。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan"><font size="3"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">1</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">、纳税筹划有助于提高纳税人的纳税意识<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><font size="3">例如：以前很多企业对税收政策不了解，完全依赖于税务机关，税务局的同志怎么说，我就怎么做，是一种被动缴税。税务局的人员的业务素质也是差次不齐，你问他：这税怎么缴。他告诉你：按发票缴。这就大错特错了。按发票金额，有时要加上价外收取的各项费用，有时要加上视同销售的金额，有时又要减去一定的金额。比如，旅行社组织旅游团在中国境内旅游的，以收取的旅游费减去替旅游者支付给其他单位的房费、餐费、交通、门票和其他代付费用的余额为应纳营业税的营业额。比如：广告代理业的营业额为代理者向委托方收取的全部价款和价外费用减去付给广告发布者的广告发布费后的余额。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><font size="3">企业通要过纳税筹划，对税收政策加深学习和理解，对自己的具体业务进行合理安排和选择，减轻税收负担，做到主动纳税。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan"><font size="3"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">2</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">、纳税筹划有助于提高企业的经济效益<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><font size="3">纳税筹划可以减少纳税人的税收成本，减轻企业的税收负担，规避税收风险，有助于实现纳税人效益的最大化。通常情况下，一个企业通过进行纳税筹划，加强税收管理，使企业的税负降低，减少税款支出是可行的。纳税筹划是为了实现资金、成本、利润的最优效果，从而提高企业的经营管理水平，促使企业更好地发展。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan"><font size="3"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">3</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">、纳税筹划有助于提高企业的经营管理水平<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><font size="3">现在企业老总们都知道要加强企业管理，企业的业务管理、生产管理、员工管理、财务管理，但是，老总们知不知道如何加强企业的税收管理？有的老总说了，那有什么，税收问题有财务去管就行了。要知道税收管理是贯穿于整个企业管理过程之中的，是企业管理不可分割的一部分。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan"><font size="3"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">4</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">、纳税筹划可以促使国家税法不断完善<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><font size="3">纳税筹划是纳税人对国家税法及有关税收经济政策的反馈行为，同时也是对政府的政策导向和现行税法完善性的检验，纳税筹划可以促使有关税收政策的完善，促使国家税制建设向更高层次迈进。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan"><font size="3"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">5</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">、纳税筹划有利于税务机关依法征税<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><font size="3">纳税筹划是纳税人行使的一种权利，严格地执行税收政策，对税务机关来说，也是一种监督和约束，促使税务人员加强税法的学习，提高业务素质，更好地严格执法。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><o:p><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><font size="3">二、纳税筹划其要点在于&ldquo;三性&rdquo;：合法性、筹划性、目的性。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan"><font size="3"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">1</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">、合法性表示纳税筹划只能在法律许可的范围内运行。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><font size="3">纳税义务人要依法缴税，税务机关也要依法征税，纳税人偷逃税是触犯法律的行为。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><font size="3">不过在有多种纳税方案可供选择时，纳税人作出选择低税负的决策，是无可非议的。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan"><font size="3"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">2</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">、筹划性表示事先规划、设计、安排的意思。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><font size="3">在经济活动中，纳税义务通常具有滞后性。企业经济行为发生后才缴纳各种税款，这在客观上提供了对纳税事项预先作出筹划的可能性。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><font size="3">如果经营活动已经发生，应纳税款已经确定，通过修改账簿、凭证等办法，都不能认为是纳税筹划，而是偷逃税款。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan"><font size="3"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">3</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">、目的性表示纳税人要取得&ldquo;节税&rdquo;的税收利益。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><font size="3">纳税筹划不仅仅是为了少缴税款，不能错误的把目标定位于企业利润最大化，也就是更强调企业的可持续发展能力，追求企业价值最大化的目标。规范公司的税收行为，实现税收零风险。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 0.05pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><o:p><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 0.05pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><font size="3">三、当前纳税筹划存在的误区<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 0.05pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">当前宣传纳税筹划的部门，还是局限于理论界和一些想开展纳税筹划业务的中介机构。一般生产经营企业，虽有纳税筹划的客观要求，但对纳税筹划的理解过于肤浅，总认为纳税筹划说着好听，可操作性不强。由于社会各界对纳税筹划的理解不一，理论界和中介机构的宣传导向及宣传目的不同，对纳税筹划的误解也就在所难免。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><font size="3">误区之一：纳税筹划就是节税<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">节税是指纳税人利用现行税收法律和法规的优惠政策达到不缴税或少缴税，减轻税收负担的经济行为。在税法规定的范围内，当存在许多纳税方案选择时，纳税人有权选择以税收负担最低的方式来处理经营事项。企业出于减轻税收负担动机，选择有利于自己的经营方式，而这种选择与立法精神不相冲突，这种筹划属于节税筹划。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><font size="3">纳税筹划就是节税，这种认识不仅存在于普通的纳税人中，而且在理论界也广为流传。从目前市面上流行的一些纳税筹划书籍中不难看出，绝大多数从事纳税筹划研究的专家在给纳税筹划下定义时，都把税收负担最低化作为纳税筹划的目的。笔者认为，纳税筹划属于企业财务成本管理的范畴，财务成本管理的目标是实现企业的价值或股东财富的最大化，纳税筹划必须以企业价值或股东财富最大化为目标，节税并不是最终的目的。而税收负担最低化并不意味着企业就可以实现上述目标。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">纳税筹划是成熟的市场经济中成熟的市场主体行为，任何理性的</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">&ldquo;经济人&rdquo;都是追求自身利益最大化的。纳税人都希望在充分掌握税收信息的基础上，采取一些合法或非违法的措施安排来实现少缴税的目的。允许并尊重纳税人的纳税筹划行为，是保障纳税人权利的有效措施。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">误区之二：纳税筹划只靠财务部门一家</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">说起纳税筹划，大多数企业都认为应该由财务部门去解决，企业有了税收问题不找财务找谁？因为财务人员天天和税务机关打交道，申报、缴税等都是财务做的事，纳税筹划也是涉税问题，理所当然由财务人员负责。比如，原材料采购时，采购人员没有按照规定取得发票，造成不能抵扣进项税，还可能要补税罚款；销售人员折扣销售时未在同一张发票上反映折扣额，折扣不能在销售额中扣除等，企业老板往往把责任归咎于财务人员。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">有些企业每次税务稽查都查出问题，企业受到补税罚款的处罚甚至追究刑事责任，首当其冲也是财务人员的责任。少数企业甚至不注重业务过程的纳税筹划，只知道让财务人员在账目上做文章，甚至把做假账、偷逃税当成考核财务人员能力的标准。正是因为走入这种误区，产生税收风险的可能性非常大。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">税收的产生不在财务核算环节，而是在业务发生环节。做什么业务产生什么税收，企业因有了生产经营行为而缴税，不同的生产经营方式产生不同的税收，没有经营行为就没有税收。实质上，真正的纳税筹划应该从生产经营入手，即在财务处理过程之前，业务发生之时，就应该知道税收对业务的影响。纳税筹划并不只是财务的工作，而是决策、销售、采购、生产等部门应该做的工作。因此，要求财务人员单独承担纳税筹划风险是难以承受之重。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">纳税筹划业务，涉及筹资、投资、生产、分配、经营方式选择等各个方面，而且必须在税法的框架范围内进行规范操作。企业财务只是对企业经营成果进行正确的核算与反映，很多具体业务不是财务单方面能操作的。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">当然，纳税筹划与企业财务存在着密切的关系，高质量的纳税筹划依赖于高质量的会计信息，也依赖于规范、准确的财务核算，纳税筹划离不开财务会计处理。而且，财务的具体操作由财务人员来完成，财务人员是企业账务处理、会计核算和申报缴税的专职人员，也是纳税筹划的实际操作人员。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">四、纳税筹划的首要任务是提高企业执行税法的遵从度</span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></span></strong></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">税法遵从度是纳税人基于对国家税法价值的认同或自身利益的权衡，而表现出的主动遵守服从税法的程度。较高的税法遵从度表现为纳税人依法及时准确地缴纳税款，税收违章违法行为降低到最低限度。不断提高纳税人的税法遵从度对于提高税收征管的质量和效率，确保国家的财政收入，实现税法的公平正义和国家宏观政策目标有着十分重要的意义。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">诚信纳税是确保筹划成果的外部条件，</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">纳税筹划不是盲目进行的，必须在客观环境允许的范围内实施。总体上讲，纳税筹划要受宏观的国家政策和经济形势，微观的企业经营状况和人文环境等因素的影响。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">要做到诚信纳税，一方面，要按照财务会计制度和税收法律法规的规定认真做账。一切纳税筹划方案的确定与实施都是以纳税人的会计核算为基础的。如果这个基础是脆弱的，甚至是虚假的，那么要让纳税筹划成功是根本不可能的。另一方面，要依法履行纳税义务。纳税筹划虽然在更多的时候表现为少纳税或者不纳税，但这种筹划必须以依法履行纳税义务为前提，如果纳税人用偷逃税的方式来达到少纳税或不纳税，一旦被税务机关发现，不仅要补缴所偷逃的税款，而且还要承担税收行政罚款，这对纳税人来说显然是得不偿失的。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">五、纳税筹划的重要工作就是防范企业涉税风险</span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></span></strong></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">涉税零风险筹划是指在税收方面没有任何风险，或风险极小，虽然不能使纳税人直接获取税收上的好处，但却能使纳税人免除很多麻烦。纵观这些年来，有太多的纳税人，因为不懂税收政策，在生产经营中犯了这样那样的错误，造成了极大的损失。而我们的某些筹划人，因为片面的追求节税效果而触犯了政策底线，误导纳税人采用错误的经营方式，造成了更大的损失。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">追求经济效益最大化是指纳税人要考虑长远利益，不能仅盯着眼前利益，不要被某些夸大其词的节税效果所迷惑。但利益与风险是并存的，没有无风险的利益，纳税人在进行纳税筹划时一定要注意由此带来的风险，以免得不偿失。一般来讲，有得必有失，纳税筹划还要会取舍，直接减轻税收负担、获取资金时间价值、实现涉税零风险、追求经济效益最大化、维护自身合法权益。纳税筹划风险，是纳税人在进行纳税筹划时因各种因素的存在，无法取得预期的筹划结果，并且付出远大于收益的各种可能性。因此控制风险是进行纳税筹划的前提。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>]]>
</content>
</entry>

<entry>
<title> 是什么迷住了你的双眼  </title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.bokee.net/blogmodule/weblogcomment_viewEntry/2002297.html"/>
<issued>2008-07-22T20-36-58 CST</issued> 
<created>2008-07-22T20-36-58 CST</created>
<modified>2008-10-15T23-55-02Z</modified>
<id>tag:wsnsr.blogchina.com,2005://2002297</id>
<author>
<name>wsnsr</name>
<url>http://www.bokee.net/blogmodule/weblogcomment_index/wsnsr.html</url>
</author>
<dc:subject>税苑随笔</dc:subject>
<content type="text/html" mode="escaped" xml:lang="zh_CN" xml:base="http://www.bokee.net"> 
<![CDATA[<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 44pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 22pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 是什么迷住了你的双眼<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 22pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 162pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 13.5"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">&mdash;&mdash;浅谈</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">如何防范企业的涉税风险<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><o:p><font face="宋体">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font face="宋体"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%">为什么有许多企业在经历了多年的艰苦创业之后，却又在税收问题上发生重大失误，甚至于有的企业无法继续经营，以至于企业多年的努力前功尽弃。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">在目前企业纳税问题上，我们都会发现一个不可否认的事实：公司想依法纳税却总做不到；财务不造假做不了帐；税务局来查帐时总是能发现许多问题，这究竟是为什么，究竟是什么困扰了我们的企业，这就是有很多企业缺乏防范涉税风险的意识。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font face="宋体"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">什么是企业涉税风险，就是企业的涉税行为，因未能正确有效遵守税收法规而导致企业未来利益的可能损失，造成企业多缴了税或者少缴了税，其结果就是受到处罚或经济损失。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体">企业要发展，必须要规范经营。在企业内部税收管理也需要规范，首先要转变纳税观念，走出影响企业发展的重大误区。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">有些企业为了达到盈利的目的，不择手段的采取各种各样方法偷逃国家税款。这期间，有多少企业因偷税而倒闭，甚至于有不少企业老总因涉税而被判刑，有些企业虽然不想偷税，但是，他们没有认真学习和领会国家税收政策，被企业经营的眼前利益蒙住了双眼，违反税法规定进行违规操作，其结果，被税务机关查处，补缴税款、罚款，在强大的法律面前受到了应有的惩罚。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"><font face="宋体">纳税筹划就是节税，这种认识不全面，但这种认识不仅存在于普通的纳税人中，而且在理论界也广为流传。近期还是看到一些文章，说什么利润最大化是纳税筹划的最终目标等等，显然这种理论不能支持企业的可持续发展。因为片面的追求企业利润的最大化，致使企业遭遇风险挫折的例子举不胜举，在追求企业利润的同时，必须要具有防范风险的观念和有效措施，也只有是&ldquo;企业价值最大化&rdquo;的概念才能有效地保障企业可持续发展所需要的各种条件。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"><font face="宋体">纳税筹划属于企业财务成本管理的范畴，财务成本管理的目标是实现企业的价值的最大化或股东财富的最大化，而税收负担最低化并不意味着企业就可以实现上述目标。因此，纳税筹划必须以企业价值最大化或股东财富最大化为目标，节税并不是真正的目的，而只是一种手段。相反，在特殊情况下，纳税筹划还得选择税负较高的纳税方案。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24.1pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">一、片面追求利润的后果</span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><o:p></o:p></span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">某集团有限公司，几年来的生产经营规模稳定，销售情况良好，只是利润一直上不去，始终处在微利状态。企业生产所用的主要原材料是玉米，过去一直是从粮库购买，但是粮库的玉米价格高，严重影响了公司产品的利润。公司决定，实行原材料自行采购，直接从附近农村的农户手中采购玉米，收购价格比从粮库购进的要便宜，同时也能够按照</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><font face="Times New Roman">13</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">％的税率抵扣进项税额。实行之初，也曾有人指出自行采购过程中的风险，但是为了改变企业的利润状况，公司还是到税务局办理了农产品收购凭证使用手续，组织人力到附近农村进行采购。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">为了完成大量的收购任务，公司业务部门利用个体商贩进行收购，同时开具收购凭证，企业在利益的驱动下，不管是农户出售的，还是个体户或者其他经营单位销售的，一律开具收购凭证进行收购，为了填制收购凭证，通过个体经营者，四处收集农户的身份证复印件，在没有真实交易情况下填开虚假的收购发票，按照所允许的收购价格和最大数量填制收购凭证，实行原材料自行采购以来，企业已由亏损状态一举扭亏为盈，当年盈利</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><font face="Times New Roman">200</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">多万元。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">好景不长，有人举报企业利用虚假身份证填制农产品收购凭证。经检查，该公司在收购凭证上所附的身份证与农户售粮情况不符。该公司被处以停止使用农产品收购凭证，收购凭证中的进项税额</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><font face="Times New Roman">200</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">多万元不允许进行抵扣，补缴增值税</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><font face="Times New Roman">200</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">多万元，同时处以</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><font face="Times New Roman">50</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">％的罚款。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">税收政策规定，增值税一般纳税人购进农业生产者自产的免税农产品，使用收购凭证准予抵扣进项税额，应该严格遵守收购凭证的使用管理规定，农产品收购凭证仅限于企业向农民生产者收购农产品时使用，而对其他销售对象则不能开具收购专用发票。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">贪婪是人性的最大弱点，为了追求利润最大化，而被贪欲迷住了双眼，不顾经营过程中的涉税风险，该企业本想追求最大利润，但是却遭受了重大损失。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">可惜的是：还有许多企业没有意识到类似问题的严重性，仍然在填制虚假的收购凭证，时刻处于被查处的风险之中。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 27.1pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.25"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">二、防范涉税风险必须加强各部门的配合<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">我们所说的纳税筹划，指的是企业要做好业务过程的筹划，要解决税收的问题，必须从税收的产生过程做好筹划。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">业务部门是企业生产的重要部门，他们对公司整体效益都会产生直接的影响。很多企业只知道加强财务部门的管理来规避税收风险，却不知道要加强业务部门的管理来规避税收风险，纳税筹划并不只是通过财务部门的工作实现的，而必须得到企业内部所有部门的配合。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">某集团公司是一个大型国有企业，公司承揽了一项大型工程项目，因为业务项目很大，公司还专门到税务机关进行了咨询。税务人员告诉他们，可以分别不同项目签订业务合同，区分不同的业务缴纳各种税收。在业务谈判过程中，企业老总一再强调，要注意保密，防止泄露行业机密，防止同行竞争。业务部门在谈判中，也分别就工程建设项目、机器设备项目等签订了几个合同，一直到缴纳税款时，才感到税款太多，找到税务专家咨询，才知道是合同上发生的错误。该公司具有工程建设设计资质，对整个工程的设计业务应当单独签订设计合同，按照设计费收入依</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><font face="Times New Roman">5%</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">缴纳营业税。但因为业务人员不懂得税收政策，却把工程设计项目与自产设备销售项目签订在一个合同里，事后也没有与财务部门进行沟通。根据《增值税暂行条例》规定：一项销售行为如果既涉及货物又涉及非应税劳务，为混合销售行为。从事货物的生产、批发或零售的企业、企业性单位及个体经营者的混合销售行为，视为销售货物，应当征收增值税。同时还强调规定，为销售自产货物或为自营货物而提供的非应税劳务，不论其是否分别核算，均应按照增值税混合销售的有关规定，对其取得的应税收入一并征收增值税。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font face="宋体"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%">只是业务人员不懂得如何签订合同，就造成了企业多缴了几百万的税款，给企业造成了极大的损失。因此，这里我们指出：非财务人员也要掌握税收政策，也要学习税收筹划的相关知识，企业才能达到少犯错误和整体降低税负的目的。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体">企业的税收是由业务部门在做业务签合同的时候产生的，不同的业务过程，产生了不同的税收结果，财务部门只不过是将业务部门产生的税收在账簿上反映出来。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%">有很多业务并不复杂，只要我们细心一点，只要我们加强部门之间的沟通，有很多风险还是可以防范的。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24.1pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">三、财务做账造成的损失<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">在企业经营管理工作中，财务部门是否能够依法纳税，到底由谁来监管，造成财务在缴纳税款时随意性很大，目前有些企业在纳税上存在不懂得、不熟悉政策，却又不求甚解，仅凭自己的想象缴税的现象，出现了不少问题，给公司带来很大的风险，也造成不少的损失。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">某毛纺厂生产多种毛纺产品，其中甲产品属于免税产品，乙产品是普通产品，应当缴纳增值税。该厂对两种产品能够做到分别核算，甲产品耗用原材料的进项税额</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><font face="Times New Roman">28</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">万元，乙产品耗用原材料的进项税额</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><font face="Times New Roman">46</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">万元，根据税法规定，免税产品的进项税额应转出。财务处理时，应将转出的进项税额记入原材料成本。而财务记帐时粗心大意，将转出的&ldquo;进项税额&rdquo;记入了&ldquo;补贴收入&rdquo;。按税法规定，&ldquo;补贴收入&rdquo;应当合并应纳税所得额缴纳企业所得税，税务机关在纳税检查时进行了调整，多缴了企业所得税</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><font face="Times New Roman">38.2</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">万元。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font face="宋体"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">转出的进项税额应当记入&ldquo;生产成本&rdquo;（原材料成本），它不属于返还的流转税，不能记入补贴收入，错误的的处理，使进项税额没有进入材料成本，同时&ldquo;补贴收入&rdquo;要合并到应纳税所得额，造成了重复缴税，给企业造成了极大的损失。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">综上所述，企业的涉税风险存在于企业经营的各个环节，作为企业的管理者，必须具有明确的防范意识，企业经营要发展，税收管理要规范。要制定相应的管理措施，来约束我们的业务行为，在做出每一项决策时，都要考虑到涉税风险，让我们的业务部门能按照税法的规定做业务签合同，我们的财务部门能按照税法的规定纳税，这才能保证企业依法纳税，诚信纳税，使企业更好地发展。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">多年来，企业在经营管理上下了很大功夫，取得了不小的成绩。然而，一提到企业管理，还有一些人的眼光总是盯在人财物的管理上。其实，目<span style="COLOR: black">前最缺乏的一种管理就是企业税收管理，加强企业税务管理可以降低或节约企业的税收实体成本，也可避免因犯错误而遭受税收处罚，减少不必要的损失。加强</span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">企业税务管理就是企业在遵守国家税法，强调对税法的遵从度，在不损害国家利益的前提下，充分利用税收法规所提供的包括减免税在内的一切优惠政策，达到少缴税款或少犯错误的目的，从而降低税收成本，实现税收成本最小化的经营管理活动。涉税风险管理应该融入企业文化建设全过程。大力培育和塑造良好的风险管理文化，树立正确的风险管理理念，增强员工风险管理意识，将风险管理意识转化为员工的共同认识和自觉行动，促进企业建立系统、规范、高效的风险管理机制。人人都要充分了解税法，严格按税法规定办事，自觉维护税法的严肃性，不能因为企业的故意或疏忽，而将税务管理引入偷税、逃税和不正当避税的歧途。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">涉税有风险，经营需谨慎，要成为我们的一个座右铭。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><o:p></o:p></span></p>]]>
</content>
</entry>

<entry>
<title>企业所得税辅导资料 之二 收入</title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.bokee.net/blogmodule/weblogcomment_viewEntry/1928570.html"/>
<issued>2008-06-23T17-22-29 CST</issued> 
<created>2008-06-23T17-22-29 CST</created>
<modified>2008-10-12T00-33-11Z</modified>
<id>tag:wsnsr.blogchina.com,2005://1928570</id>
<author>
<name>wsnsr</name>
<url>http://www.bokee.net/blogmodule/weblogcomment_index/wsnsr.html</url>
</author>
<dc:subject>纳税指导</dc:subject>
<content type="text/html" mode="escaped" xml:lang="zh_CN" xml:base="http://www.bokee.net"> 
<![CDATA[<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 88.35pt; mso-char-indent-count: 5.5"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><font face="宋体">第二章<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span>收 入<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style="COLOR: #993300"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span></span><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p><font face="宋体" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p><font face="宋体" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </font></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体">第一节<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span>一般规定<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></strong></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US"><o:p><font face="宋体" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><font face="宋体"><st1:chsdate w:st="on" year="1899" month="12" day="30" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US">2.1.1</span></strong></st1:chsdate><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体">什么是应纳税所得额<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></strong></font></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><font face="宋体">企业每一纳税年度的收入总额，减除不征税收入、免税收入、各项扣除以及允许弥补的以前年度亏损后的余额，为应纳税所得额。<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></font><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312">&mdash;&mdash;《企业所得税法》第五条（主席令 第六十三号）</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><font face="Times New Roman"><st1:chsdate w:st="on" year="1899" month="12" day="30" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US">2.1.2</span></strong></st1:chsdate><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></strong></font><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">应纳税所得额的计算</span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></strong></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">企业应纳税所得额的计算，以权责发生制为原则，属于当期的收入和费用，不论款项是否收付，均作为当期的收入和费用；不属于当期的收入和费用，即使款项已经在当期收付，均不作为当期的收入和费用。本条例和国务院财政、税务主管部门另有规定的除外。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 204.75pt; mso-char-indent-count: 19.5"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">&mdash;&mdash;《企业所得税法实施条例》第九条（国务院令第<span lang="EN-US">512</span>号）</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><font face="宋体"><st1:chsdate w:st="on" year="1899" month="12" day="30" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体">2.1.3</span></strong></st1:chsdate><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"> </span>财务、会计处理办法与税收法律、行政法规的规定不一致</strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></strong></font></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><font face="宋体">在计算应纳税所得额时，企业财务、会计处理办法与税收法律、行政法规的规定不一致的，应当依照税收法律、行政法规的规定计算。<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></font><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312">&mdash;&mdash;《企业所得税法》第二十一条（主席令第六十三号）<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><font face="Times New Roman"><st1:chsdate w:st="on" year="1899" month="12" day="30" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体">2.1.4</span></strong></st1:chsdate><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"> </span></strong></font><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">具体办法的制定</span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></span></strong></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><font face="宋体">本章规定的收入、扣除的具体范围、标准和资产的税务处理的具体办法，由国务院财政、税务主管部门规定。<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></font><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312">&mdash;&mdash;《企业所得税法》第二十条（主席令 第六十三号）<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p><font face="宋体" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><font face="宋体"><st1:chsdate w:st="on" year="1899" month="12" day="30" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体">2.1.5</span></strong></st1:chsdate><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"> </span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体">关联企业间应纳税的收入或者所得额<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></strong></font></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"><font size="3"><font face="宋体">企业或者外国企业在中国境内设立的从事生产、经营的机构、场所与其关联企业之间的业务往来，应当按照独立企业之间的业务往来收取或者支付价款、费用；不按照独立企业之间的业务往来收取或者支付价款、费用，而减少其应纳税的收入或者所得额的，税务机关有权进行合理调整。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 136.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: 13.0"><font size="3"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"><font face="宋体"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体">&mdash;&mdash;《税收征收管理法》（第三十六条）<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p><font face="宋体" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p><font face="宋体" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 62.7pt; mso-char-indent-count: 4.46"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><font face="宋体">第二节<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span>收入总额<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p><font face="宋体" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><font face="宋体"><st1:chsdate w:st="on" year="1899" month="12" day="30" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体">2.2.1</span></strong></st1:chsdate><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span></span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体">纳税人的收入总额包括<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></strong></font></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">企业以货币形式和非货币形式从各种来源取得的收入，为收入总额。包括：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><font face="Times New Roman"> <o:p></o:p></font></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（一）销售货物收入；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><font face="Times New Roman"> <o:p></o:p></font></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（二）提供劳务收入；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><font face="Times New Roman"> <o:p></o:p></font></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（三）转让财产收入；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><font face="Times New Roman"> <o:p></o:p></font></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（四）股息、红利等权益性投资收益；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><font face="Times New Roman"> <o:p></o:p></font></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（五）利息收入；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><font face="Times New Roman"> <o:p></o:p></font></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（六）租金收入；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><font face="Times New Roman"> <o:p></o:p></font></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（七）特许权使用费收入；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><font face="Times New Roman"> <o:p></o:p></font></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（八）接受捐赠收入；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><font face="Times New Roman"> <o:p></o:p></font></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（九）其他收入。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </font></span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">&mdash;&mdash;《企业所得税法》</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312">第六条</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">（主席令 第六十三号）<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p><font face="宋体" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><font face="宋体"><st1:chsdate w:st="on" year="1899" month="12" day="30" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">2.2.2</span></strong></st1:chsdate><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"> </span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">企业取得收入的货币形式</span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></strong></font></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">企业所得税法第六条所称企业取得收入的货币形式，包括现金、存款、应收账款、应收票据、准备持有至到期的债券投资以及债务的豁免等。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">企业所得税法第六条所称企业取得收入的非货币形式，包括固定资产、生物资产、无形资产、股权投资、存货、不准备持有至到期的债券投资、劳务以及有关权益等。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 197.9pt; mso-char-indent-count: 18.85"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">&mdash;&mdash;《企业所得税法实施条例》</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">第十二条</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">（国务院令第<span lang="EN-US">512</span>号）</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p><font face="宋体" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><font face="宋体"><st1:chsdate w:st="on" year="1899" month="12" day="30" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">2.2.3</span></strong></st1:chsdate><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"> </span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">按照公允价值确定收入额</span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></strong></font></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><font size="3"><font face="宋体">企业所得税法第六条所称企业以非货币形式取得的收入，应当按照公允价值确定收入额。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><font size="3"><font face="宋体">前款所称公允价值，是指按照市场价格确定的价值。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 197.9pt; mso-char-indent-count: 18.85"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><font size="3">&mdash;&mdash;《企业所得税法实施条例》第十三条（国务院令第<span lang="EN-US">512</span>号）<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p><font face="宋体" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><font face="宋体"><st1:chsdate w:st="on" year="1899" month="12" day="30" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">2.2.4</span></strong></st1:chsdate><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"> </span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">什么是销售货物收入<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></strong></font></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">企业所得税法第六条第（一）项所称销售货物收入，是指企业销售商品、产品、原材料、包装物、低值易耗品以及其他存货取得的收入。<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></font></font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><font size="3">&mdash;&mdash;《企业所得税法实施条例》第十四条（国务院令第<span lang="EN-US">512</span>号）<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p><font face="宋体" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><font face="宋体"><st1:chsdate w:st="on" year="1899" month="12" day="30" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">2.2.5</span></strong></st1:chsdate><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"> </span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">什么是提供劳务收入<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></strong></font></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><font size="3"><font face="宋体">企业所得税法第六条第（二）项所称提供劳务收入，是指企业从事建筑安装、修理修配、交通运输、仓储租赁、金融保险、邮电通信、咨询经纪、文化体育、科学研究、技术服务、教育培训、餐饮住宿、中介代理、卫生保健、社区服务、旅游、娱乐、加工以及其他劳务服务活动取得的收入。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 189pt; mso-char-indent-count: 18.0"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><font size="3">&mdash;&mdash;《企业所得税法实施条例》第十五条（国务院令第<span lang="EN-US">512</span>号）<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p><font face="宋体" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><font face="宋体"><st1:chsdate w:st="on" year="1899" month="12" day="30" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">2.2.6</span></strong></st1:chsdate><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"> </span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">什么是转让财产收入<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></strong></font></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">企业所得税法第六条第（三）项所称转让财产收入，是指企业转让固定资产、生物资产、无形资产、股权、债权等财产取得的收入。<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></font></font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><font size="3">&mdash;&mdash;《企业所得税法实施条例》第十六条（国务院令第<span lang="EN-US">512</span>号）<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p><font face="宋体" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><font face="宋体"><st1:chsdate w:st="on" year="1899" month="12" day="30" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">2.2.7</span></strong></st1:chsdate><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"> </span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">什么是股息、红利等权益性投资收益<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></strong></font></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">企业所得税法第六条第（四）项所称股息、红利等权益性投资收益，是指企业因权益性投资从被投资方取得的收入。<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></font></font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><font size="3">&mdash;&mdash;《企业所得税法实施条例》第十七条（国务院令第<span lang="EN-US">512</span>号）<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><font face="宋体"><st1:chsdate w:st="on" year="1899" month="12" day="30" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">2.2.8</span></strong></st1:chsdate><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"> </span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">什么是利息收入<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></strong></font></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><font size="3"><font face="宋体">企业所得税法第六条第（五）项所称利息收入，是指企业将资金提供他人使用但不构成权益性投资，或者因他人占用本企业资金取得的收入，包括存款利息、贷款利息、债券利息、欠款利息等收入。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 89.25pt; mso-char-indent-count: 8.5"><font size="3"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="宋体">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </font></span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">&mdash;&mdash;《企业所得税法实施条例》第十八条（国务院令第<span lang="EN-US">512</span>号）<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p><font face="宋体" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><font face="宋体"><st1:chsdate w:st="on" year="1899" month="12" day="30" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">2.2.9</span></strong></st1:chsdate><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"> </span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">什么是租金收入<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></strong></font></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">企业所得税法第六条第（六）项所称租金收入，是指企业提供固定资产、包装物或者其他有形资产的使用权取得的收入。<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></font></font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><font size="3">&mdash;&mdash;《企业所得税法实施条例》第十九条（国务院令第<span lang="EN-US">512</span>号）<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p><font face="宋体" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><font face="宋体"><st1:chsdate w:st="on" year="1899" month="12" day="30" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">2.2.10</span></strong></st1:chsdate><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"> </span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">什么是特许权使用费收入<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></strong></font></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><font size="3"><font face="宋体">企业所得税法第六条第（七）项所称特许权使用费收入，是指企业提供专利权、非专利技术、商标权、著作权以及其他特许权的使用权取得的收入。 <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 194.25pt; mso-char-indent-count: 18.5"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><font size="3">&mdash;&mdash;《企业所得税法实施条例》第二十条（国务院令第<span lang="EN-US">512</span>号）<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p><font face="宋体" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><font face="宋体"><st1:chsdate w:st="on" year="1899" month="12" day="30" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">2.2.11</span></strong></st1:chsdate><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"> </span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">什么是捐赠收入<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></strong></font></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">企业所得税法第六条第（八）项所称接受捐赠收入，是指企业接受的来自其他企业、组织或者个人无偿给予的货币性资产、非货币性资产。<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span></span></font></font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><font size="3">&mdash;&mdash;《企业所得税法实施条例》第二十一条（国务院令第<span lang="EN-US">512</span>号）<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p><font face="宋体" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><font face="宋体"><st1:chsdate w:st="on" year="1899" month="12" day="30" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">2.2.12</span></strong></st1:chsdate><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"> </span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">什么是其他收入<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></strong></font></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">企业所得税法第六条第（九）项所称其他收入，是指企业取得的除企业所得税法第六条第（一）项至第（八）项规定的收入外的其他收入，包括企业资产溢余收入、逾期未退包装物押金收入、确实无法偿付的应付款项、已作坏账损失处理后又收回的应收款项、债务重组收入、补贴收入、违约金收入、汇兑收益等。<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></font></font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><font size="3">&mdash;&mdash;《企业所得税法实施条例》第二十二条（国务院令第<span lang="EN-US">512</span>号）<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p><font face="宋体" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><font face="宋体"><st1:chsdate w:st="on" year="1899" month="12" day="30" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">2.2.13</span></strong></st1:chsdate><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"> </span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">什么是视同销售货物、转让财产或者提供劳务<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></strong></font></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">企业发生非货币性资产交换，以及将货物、财产、劳务用于捐赠、偿债、赞助、集资、广告、样品、职工福利或者利润分配等用途的，应当视同销售货物、转让财产或者提供劳务，但国务院财政、税务主管部门另有规定的除外。<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></font></font></span><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">&mdash;&mdash;《企业所得税法实施条例》第二十五条（国务院令第<span lang="EN-US">512</span>号）</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </font></span></span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">第三节</span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </font></span></span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">不征税收入</span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p></o:p></span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><font face="Times New Roman"><st1:chsdate w:st="on" year="1899" month="12" day="30" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">2.3.1</span></strong></st1:chsdate><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"> </span></strong></font><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">什么是不征税收入</span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></span></strong></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">收入总额中的下列收入为不征税收入：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><font face="Times New Roman"> <o:p></o:p></font></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（一）财政拨款；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><font face="Times New Roman"> <o:p></o:p></font></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（二）依法收取并纳入财政管理的行政事业性收费、政府性基金；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><font face="Times New Roman"> <o:p></o:p></font></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（三）国务院规定的其他不征税收入。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </font></span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">&mdash;&mdash;《企业所得税法》第七条（主席令 第六十三号）<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p><font face="宋体" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><font face="宋体"><st1:chsdate w:st="on" year="1899" month="12" day="30" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US">2.3.2</span></strong></st1:chsdate><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US"> </span>不征税收入的定义</strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></strong></font></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><font size="3"><font face="宋体">企业所得税法第七条第（一）项所称财政拨款，是指各级人民政府对纳入预算管理的事业单位、社会团体等组织拨付的财政资金，但国务院和国务院财政、税务主管部门另有规定的除外。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><font size="3"><font face="宋体">企业所得税法第七条第（二）项所称行政事业性收费，是指依照法律法规等有关规定，按照国务院规定程序批准，在实施社会公共管理，以及在向公民、法人或者其他组织提供特定公共服务过程中，向特定对象收取并纳入财政管理的费用。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><font size="3"><font face="宋体">企业所得税法第七条第（二）项所称政府性基金，是指企业依照法律、行政法规等有关规定，代政府收取的具有专项用途的财政资金。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><font size="3"><font face="宋体">企业所得税法第七条第（三）项所称国务院规定的其他不征税收入，是指企业取得的，由国务院财政、税务主管部门规定专项用途并经国务院批准的财政性资金。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 189pt; mso-char-indent-count: 18.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">&mdash;&mdash;《企业所得税法实施条例》第二十六条（国务院令第<span lang="EN-US">512</span>号）</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p><font face="宋体" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p><font face="宋体" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </font></span></span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt">第四节</span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt">免税收入</span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></strong></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p><font face="宋体" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><font face="Times New Roman"><st1:chsdate w:st="on" year="1899" month="12" day="30" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">2.4.1</span></strong></st1:chsdate><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"> </span></strong></font><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">企业的下列收入为免税收入：</span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><font face="Times New Roman"> <o:p></o:p></font></span></strong></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（一）国债利息收入；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><font face="Times New Roman"> <o:p></o:p></font></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（二）符合条件的居民企业之间的股息、红利等权益性投资收益；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><font face="Times New Roman"> <o:p></o:p></font></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（三）在中国境内设立机构、场所的非居民企业从居民企业取得与该机构、场所有实际联系的股息、红利等权益性投资收益；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><font face="Times New Roman"> <o:p></o:p></font></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（四）符合条件的非营利组织的收入。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </font></span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312">&mdash;&mdash;《企业所得税法》第二十六条（主席令第六十三号）</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p><font face="宋体" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><font face="宋体"><st1:chsdate w:st="on" year="1899" month="12" day="30" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体">2.4.2</span></strong></st1:chsdate><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"> </span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体">什么是</span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">国债利息收入</span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></strong></font></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">企业所得税法第二十六条第（一）项所称国债利息收入，是指企业持有国务院财政部门发行的国债取得的利息收入。</span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </font></span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312">&mdash;&mdash;《企业所得税法实施条例》第八十二条（国务院令第<span lang="EN-US">512</span>号）</span></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p><font face="宋体" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><font face="宋体"><st1:chsdate w:st="on" year="1899" month="12" day="30" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体">2.4.3</span></strong></st1:chsdate><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"> </span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体">什么是</span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">符合条件的居民企业之间的股息、红利等权益性投资收益</span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></strong></font></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">企业所得税法第二十六条第（二）项所称符合条件的居民企业之间的股息、红利等权益性投资收益，是指居民企业直接投资于其他居民企业取得的投资收益。企业所得税法第二十六条第（二）项和第（三）项所称股息、红利等权益性投资收益，不包括连续持有居民企业公开发行并上市流通的股票不足</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Times New Roman">12</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">个月取得的投资收益。</span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </font></span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312">&mdash;&mdash;《企业所得税法实施条例》第八十三条（国务院令第<span lang="EN-US">512</span>号）</span></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p><font face="宋体" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><font face="宋体"><st1:chsdate w:st="on" year="1899" month="12" day="30" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体">2.4.4</span></strong></st1:chsdate><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"> </span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体">什么是</span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">符合条件的非营利组织</span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></strong></font></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">企业所得税法第二十六条第（四）项所称符合条件的非营利组织，是指同时符合下列条件的组织：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（一）依法履行非营利组织登记手续；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（二）从事公益性或者非营利性活动；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（三）取得的收入除用于与该组织有关的、合理的支出外，全部用于登记核定或者章程规定的公益性或者非营利性事业；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（四）财产及其孳息不用于分配；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（五）按照登记核定或者章程规定，该组织注销后的剩余财产用于公益性或者非营利性目的，或者由登记管理机关转赠给与该组织性质、宗旨相同的组织，并向社会公告；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（六）投入人对投入该组织的财产不保留或者享有任何财产权利；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（七）工作人员工资福利开支控制在规定的比例内，不变相分配该组织的财产。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">前款规定的非营利组织的认定管理办法由国务院财政、税务主管部门会同国务院有关部门制定。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 189pt; mso-char-indent-count: 18.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">&mdash;&mdash;《企业所得税法实施条例》第八十四条（国务院令第<span lang="EN-US">512</span>号）</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p><font face="宋体" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><font face="宋体"><st1:chsdate w:st="on" year="1899" month="12" day="30" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">2.4.5</span></strong></st1:chsdate><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"> </span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">什么是非营利组织的收入</span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></strong></font></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">企业所得税法第二十六条第（四）项所称符合条件的非营利组织的收入，不包括非营利组织从事营利性活动取得的收入，但国务院财政、税务主管部门另有规定的除外。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 189pt; mso-char-indent-count: 18.0"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">&mdash;&mdash;《企业所得税法实施条例》第八十五条（国务院令第<span lang="EN-US">512</span>号）</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p><font face="宋体" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><o:p><font face="宋体" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 62.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 4.48"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">第五节</span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </font></span></span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">确认收入的实现</span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p></o:p></span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><font face="Times New Roman"><st1:chsdate w:st="on" year="1899" month="12" day="30" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">2.5.1</span></strong></st1:chsdate><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"> </span></strong></font><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">股息、红利等权益性投资收益</span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></span></strong></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">股息、红利等权益性投资收益，除国务院财政、税务主管部门另有规定外，按照被投资方作出利润分配决定的日期确认收入的实现。<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></font></font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><font size="3">&mdash;&mdash;《企业所得税法实施条例》第十七条（国务院令第<span lang="EN-US">512</span>号）<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><font face="Times New Roman"><st1:chsdate w:st="on" year="1899" month="12" day="30" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">2.5.2</span></strong></st1:chsdate><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"> </span></strong></font><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">利息收入的确认</span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></span></strong></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><font size="3"><font face="宋体">利息收入，按照合同约定的债务人应付利息的日期确认收入的实现。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 197.9pt; mso-char-indent-count: 18.85"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><font size="3">&mdash;&mdash;《企业所得税法实施条例》第十八条（国务院令第<span lang="EN-US">512</span>号）<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><font size="3"><font face="Times New Roman"><st1:chsdate w:st="on" year="1899" month="12" day="30" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">2.5.3</span></strong></st1:chsdate><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"> </span></strong></font><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">租金收入的确认</span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></span></strong></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><font size="3"><font face="宋体">租金收入，按照合同约定的承租人应付租金的日期确认收入的实现。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 189pt; mso-char-indent-count: 18.0"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><font size="3">&mdash;&mdash;《企业所得税法实施条例》第十九条（国务院令第<span lang="EN-US">512</span>号）<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" st